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How does credit card interest work in Canada?

Updated October 2026 · 5 min read · Credit
If you pay your full statement balance by the due date, you generally pay no interest on purchases, thanks to the grace period, which is at least 21 days. If you carry a balance, interest is charged daily, often around 20% a year, and you lose the grace period on new purchases.

Credit card interest is not complicated, but it is easy to misunderstand. The key idea: paying in full means the card is free money for a few weeks. Paying less means it starts charging you every day.

The grace period

Each month your card issues a statement. Pay the full statement balance by the due date and you pay no interest on those purchases. Canadian rules require issuers to give at least 21 days between the statement date and the due date for this.

Pay only part of it, and interest typically applies to the unpaid balance, and often to new purchases too, until you are back to paying in full.

What a balance really costs

Example (illustrative)Number
Balance$1,000
Annual rate19.99%
Daily rate (rate / 365)about 0.055%
Interest per dayabout $0.55
Interest over 30 daysabout $16

It looks small, until the balance stays for a year. At the same rate, a $1,000 balance left untouched costs roughly $200 in interest over twelve months.

The minimum payment trap

Paying only the minimum keeps the account in good standing but barely reduces the balance, because most of it goes to interest. Read our breakdown: the credit card minimum payment trap.

How to pay as little interest as possible

Find the money your bank hopes you never notice

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Important: Rates, fees, limits and rules change, and they differ by institution. Figures in examples are illustrative. Confirm current details with your bank, the CRA or CDIC. This is general information, not financial or tax advice.